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Spices In Kerala

 

Kerala Spices - Kokam

Description

Kokam is an Indian spice specialty, with an agreeable flavor and sweet, acidic taste. By both culinary and medical standards, kokam ranks high. Indian kokam is a versatile spice. Its oils, seeds, fruits, bark and the young leaves are all of extensive culinary and therapeutic value. The kokam fruit is cholagogue, cooling, demulcent, emollient and antiseptic. The bark and young leaves are astringent. The oil is emollient and soothing. 

Among the major uses of kokam are, as a garnish for curries and in the preparation of cooling syrups. In India, kokam is grown plentifully in the Konkan, Malabar and Kanara regions of Western India which combine the advantages of good sunshine, adequate rainfall and rich soil. Exported mainly in the forms of fruits, oil (kokam butter) and syrup, Indian kokam is already popular in several countries like USA, The UK, Canada, Australia, Hong Kong and the Middle East. 

Aroma and Flavour

Kokam contains 10% malic acid and a little tartaric and citric acid. It is used as a garnish to give an acid flavour to curries and also for preparing cooling syrups during hot months. It is used chiefly in the form of 'kokam', prepared by drying the outer rind, soaking it repeatedly in the juice of the pulp and sun-drying.

Culinary use

The root of Kokam is astringent. An edible fat, known as 'kokam butter'. It is considered nutritive, demulcent, astringent and emollient

 

In The Spot Light

Garcinia indica Choicy

Family : Clusiaceae

Medicinal and other use

The fruit is antihelmintic acid and cardiotonic and useful in piles, dysentry, tumours, pains and heart complaints. The fruit juice is given in bilious affections.  edible fat, known as 'kokam butter' is considered nutritive, demulcent, astringent and emollient. It is suitable for ointments, suppositories and other pharmaceutical purposes. 

       
 
 

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